Sarasota Florida Criminal Law Information
This site is to assist in understanding Criminal Law in Sarasota, Florida.
Please review the disclaimer below.
What is Criminal Law?
WHAT IS CRIMINAL LAW
Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime. It proscribes conduct perceived as threatening, harmful, or otherwise endangering to people’s property, health, safety, and moral welfare, including oneself. Most criminal law is established by statute, meaning that a legislature enacts the laws. It includes the punishment of individuals who violate these laws. Criminal law varies according to jurisdiction and from civil law, where the emphasis is more on dispute resolution and victim compensation than punishment. Criminal procedure is a formalized official activity that authenticates the fact of the commission of a crime and authorizes the punitive treatment of the offender. These are, at best, core definitions; they do not encompass all legal systems, all stages in the development of a legal system, or all elements within a given legal system.
Criminal laws in Sarasota, FL, are governed by Florida state law and local ordinances in Sarasota County. Here are some key points to consider:
Criminal offenses in Sarasota can be categorized as follows:
- Misdemeanors: Lesser offenses punishable by up to 1 year in county jail, fines, probation, or community service. Examples:
- DUI (first offense)
- Petty theft
- Simple assault
- Felonies: More serious crimes punishable by over 1 year in state prison, significant fines, and other penalties. Examples:
- Drug trafficking
- Aggravated assault or battery
- Grand theft
Common Charges in Sarasota
- DUI (Driving Under the Influence): Florida has strict DUI laws. Penalties depend on blood alcohol content (BAC), prior offenses, and other factors.
- Drug-Related Crimes: Includes possession, trafficking, and distribution. Marijuana possession under 20 grams is a misdemeanor, while higher amounts or intent to distribute can lead to felony charges.
- Theft and Burglary: Penalties vary depending on the property’s value.
- Domestic Violence: Includes battery, assault, or other violence against family or household members. These cases often have enhanced penalties and mandatory counseling.
- Sentencing Guidelines
Florida uses a sentencing scorecard system for felonies, which assigns points based on the severity of the crime, prior record, and aggravating factors. - Legal Representation
Having an experienced criminal defense attorney is crucial if charged with a crime in Sarasota. They can:
- Analyze evidence
- Negotiate plea bargains
- Represent clients in trials
Law Enforcement
The Sarasota Police Department and Sarasota County Sheriff’s Office enforce criminal laws locally. Depending on the nature of the crime, cases may also involve state and federal agencies.
Court System
- Sarasota County Court: Handles misdemeanors, small claims, and traffic infractions.
- Twelfth Judicial Circuit Court: Handles felonies and more serious cases.
- Sealing and Expungement
In Florida, individuals may be eligible to seal or expunge their criminal record under certain conditions, providing an opportunity to limit public access to their records.
Consult a local attorney specializing in criminal law for legal advice or assistance with criminal matters in Sarasota.
WHO SHOULD REPRESENT YOU?
When selecting a criminal trial attorney, you should search for someone with extensive experience in trying cases. Find a lawyer who was possibly born and raised in the area, has worked there for a significant time, and is familiar with the Judges and Prosecutors. Find a criminal trial attorney his peers recognize as a “Super Lawyer” and listed in “Best Attorneys in America.” You need an attorney who is a leader in his field, an attorney who is a past President of the Florida Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers and the Sarasota County Bar Association.
Please visit The Byrd Law Firm for information on Criminal Law in Sarasota, Florida.
Derek Byrd and Drew Solnoki are both Board Certified Criminal Defense Attorneys.
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